{"id":1798,"date":"2022-09-14T07:12:09","date_gmt":"2022-09-14T07:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.orionsutures.com\/?p=1798"},"modified":"2024-04-08T06:55:39","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T06:55:39","slug":"que-es-una-malla-para-hernias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/what-is-hernia-mesh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es una malla de hernia?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un dispositivo m\u00e9dico llamado malla para hernias, a menudo conocida como malla quir\u00fargica, apoya el tejido lesionado circundante a las hernias mientras sana. La malla se aplica sobre la regi\u00f3n que contiene la hernia y el cirujano la asegura con suturas, grapas o adhesivo. El tejido puede crecer en el dispositivo debido a los poros de la malla. En los Estados Unidos, la malla para hernias se utiliza en nueve de cada diez procedimientos de hernia cada a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n

\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 los cirujanos utilizan mallas de hernia?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

La malla de hernia es utilizada frecuentemente por los cirujanos para reducir la probabilidad de que una hernia reaparezca. Despu\u00e9s de la cirug\u00eda para repararlas, las hernias reaparecen con frecuencia. Durante la cirug\u00eda de hernia tradicional, el tejido da\u00f1ado se cose de nuevo. Seg\u00fan varios tipos de investigaci\u00f3n, las operaciones basadas en mallas reducen el riesgo de recurrencia de hernias. Otros han descubierto que los problemas relacionados con las mallas tambi\u00e9n pueden surgir con mayor frecuencia.<\/p>\n

Existen categor\u00edas adicionales en las que puede encajar cada tipo de malla para hernias. Estas proporcionan una explicaci\u00f3n de sus funciones corporales o de los componentes de los que est\u00e1n formadas.<\/p>\n

No absorbible<\/strong> Est\u00e1 hecho de Monofilamento de polipropileno<\/a><\/strong>; esta malla es un tipo de implante. Persiste permanentemente en el cuerpo. La malla no absorbible est\u00e1 dise\u00f1ada para dar al sitio de reparaci\u00f3n una resistencia duradera.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00bfCu\u00e1nto dura la reparaci\u00f3n de una hernia?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

En cuanto a la durabilidad de las reparaciones de hernias con malla, los resultados de las investigaciones son contradictorios. El problema m\u00e1s frecuente antes de la aparici\u00f3n de las mallas para hernias era la recurrencia. Un estudio publicado en 2014 en JAMA Surgery examin\u00f3 190 000 reparaciones de hernias. Seg\u00fan los investigadores, solo el 2,71 % de las intervenciones con malla presentaron una recurrencia de la hernia. Por el contrario, el 8,2 % de las reparaciones requirieron \u00fanicamente suturas. Un estudio publicado en JAMA en octubre de 2016 advirti\u00f3 de que podr\u00eda haber una compensaci\u00f3n significativa.<\/p>\n

3.242 pacientes fueron examinados por investigadores. En los primeros cinco a\u00f1os posteriores a las reparaciones con malla, descubrieron que surgieron problemas adicionales con la malla para hernias. Las obstrucciones intestinales y perforaciones fueron algunas de estas consecuencias. Los autores afirmaron que sus hallazgos demostraron la necesidad de m\u00e1s estudios sobre las implicaciones a largo plazo de la malla para hernias.<\/p>\n

Aunque existen algunos riesgos potenciales asociados con el uso de malla para hernias, a menudo es la mejor opci\u00f3n para los cirujanos al reparar una hernia. Los beneficios de usar este tipo de cirug\u00eda incluyen un menor riesgo de recurrencia de la hernia, as\u00ed como menos dolor y menos cicatrices. Existen varios tipos de mallas disponibles, cada una con sus beneficios y desventajas. Mientras que algunas pueden durar mucho tiempo, otras solo pueden durar unos pocos meses.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A medical device called hernia mesh, often known as surgical mesh, supports injured tissue surrounding hernias as it heals. The mesh is applied over the region containing the hernia and secured by the surgeon with sutures, staples, or adhesive. Tissue can grow into the device because of pores in the mesh. In the United States, hernia mesh is used in nine out of ten hernia procedures each year. Why Do Surgeons Use Hernia Mesh? Hernia mesh is frequently used by surgeons to reduce the likelihood that a hernia will reoccur. After surgery to repair them, hernias frequently recur. During traditional hernia surgery, damaged tissue is stitched back together. According to several types of research, mesh-based operations reduce the risk of hernia recurrence. Others have discovered that mesh-related issues can also arise more frequently. There are further categories into which each kind of hernia mesh may fit. These give an explanation of their bodily functions or the components they are formed of. Non-Absorbable: It is made\u00a0from Polypropylene Monofilament; this mesh is a type of implant. It persists permanently in the body. Non-absorbable mesh is intended to give the repair site long-lasting strength.   How Long Does Hernia Repair Last? On the durability of a mesh hernia repair, research is conflicting. The most frequent issue before the development of hernia mesh was a recurrence. A 2014 JAMA Surgery study examined 190,000 hernia repairs. Only 2.7% of mesh procedures had hernia recurrence, according to researchers. In contrast, 8.2 percent of repairs required only sutures. A study published in JAMA in October 2016 cautioned that there might be a significant trade-off. 3,242 patients were examined by researchers. In the first five years following mesh repairs, they discovered that additional hernia mesh problems arose. Bowel blockages and perforations were some of these consequences. The authors claimed that their findings demonstrated the necessity for additional study into the long-term implications of hernia mesh. While there are some potential risks associated with the use of hernia mesh, it is often the best option for surgeons when repairing a hernia. The benefits of using this type of surgery include a reduced risk of hernia recurrence, as well as less pain and fewer scars. There are several types of mesh available, each with its benefits and drawbacks. While some may last for a long time, others may only last for a few months.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1426,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-duis-aute-irure-dolor-in-repreh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1798\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}