{"id":1477,"date":"2021-09-18T10:36:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-18T10:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.orionsutures.com\/?p=1477"},"modified":"2022-10-19T11:50:39","modified_gmt":"2022-10-19T11:50:39","slug":"reparar-las-laceraciones-con-suturas-quirurgicas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/repair-lacerations-with-surgical-sutures\/","title":{"rendered":"Reparar laceraciones con suturas quir\u00fargicas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00bfHas o\u00eddo hablar de las suturas quir\u00fargicas? Siempre que sufres una lesi\u00f3n, tus tejidos se abren. Una sutura es un dispositivo m\u00e9dico que se utiliza para coser los tejidos y cerrar la herida. Los tejidos se mantienen unidos hasta que la herida se cierra y cicatriza adecuadamente. El material que se utiliza en la sutura es tripa, hilo o alambre. Existen varios tipos y grosores de suturas. Los tipos de suturas se utilizan en funci\u00f3n del tipo de cirug\u00eda.\u00a0<strong>hilo quir\u00fargico<\/strong>\u00a0deben ser lo suficientemente fuertes como para mantener los tejidos unidos en su lugar. Las suturas no deben permitir el paso de fluidos corporales a trav\u00e9s de ellas debido al riesgo de causar infecciones. Las suturas se pueden clasificar de diversas maneras.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><u>C<\/u><\/strong><u><strong>Clasificaci\u00f3n de las suturas<\/strong><\/u><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. <strong>Suturas absorbibles y no absorbibles<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las suturas se pueden clasificar en dos tipos: absorbibles, que se degradar\u00e1n por s\u00ed solas en el cuerpo despu\u00e9s de un tiempo, y no absorbibles, que deben retirarse manualmente despu\u00e9s de un tiempo. El tipo de sutura que se utiliza depende del tipo de cirug\u00eda.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Suturas absorbibles <\/strong>Suturas de \u00c1cido Poliglic\u00f3lico, Poliglactina 910, Catgut, Poliglecaprona 25 y Suturas de Polidioxanona.<\/li>\r\n<li><strong>Suturas no absorbibles:<\/strong> Suturas de polipropileno, nailon (poliamida), poli\u00e9ster, PVDF, seda y acero inoxidable.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2. <strong>Suturas monofilamento, multifilamento y con p\u00faas<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las suturas se pueden clasificar seg\u00fan el material. Las suturas multifilamento son suturas trenzadas y las suturas con p\u00faas son suturas monofilamento sin nudos.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Suturas de monofilamento<\/strong> Suturas de polipropileno, Catgut, Nailon, PVDF, Acero inoxidable, Poliglecaprona y suturas de Polidioxanona.<\/li>\r\n<li><strong>Suturas de multifilamento:<\/strong> Suturas PGA, poliglactina 910, suturas de seda y poli\u00e9ster.<\/li>\r\n<li><strong>Suturas de Barb<\/strong> Materiales de sutura de polidioxanona, poliglecaprona y polipropileno.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. <strong>Clasificaci\u00f3n por tama\u00f1o<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las suturas quir\u00fargicas se presentan en varios tama\u00f1os basados en el di\u00e1metro del hilo. El di\u00e1metro de la sutura afecta su resistencia a la tracci\u00f3n y tambi\u00e9n sus propiedades de manejo.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4. <strong>Suturas naturales y sint\u00e9ticas<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En funci\u00f3n de la materia prima, las suturas quir\u00fargicas pueden ser naturales o sint\u00e9ticas. Las suturas naturales son las de seda y catgut, mientras que todos los dem\u00e1s tipos de suturas son sint\u00e9ticas.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. <strong>Suturas recubiertas y no recubiertas<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las suturas quir\u00fargicas tambi\u00e9n se clasifican seg\u00fan sus recubrimientos. Algunas suturas est\u00e1n disponibles con recubrimientos en su superficie para mejorar sus propiedades. El recubrimiento se aplica generalmente en suturas trenzadas. Diversos materiales de recubrimiento utilizados son sal de cromo, silicona, cera, PTFE, policaprolactona, estearato de calcio. Para una mayor protecci\u00f3n, las suturas se recubren con recubrimientos antimicrobianos o antibacterianos.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Suturas recubiertas:<\/strong> Suturas PGA, Catgut Cr\u00f3mico, Poliglactina 910, suturas de seda y poli\u00e9ster, nailon trenzado o retorcido, Poliglecaprona y suturas de Polidioxanona.<\/li>\r\n<li>Las suturas no recubiertas incluyen suturas de polipropileno, nailon, PVDF, acero inoxidable y suturas de PTFE.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Una sutura ideal deber\u00eda permitir que el tejido se recupere de manera suficiente. Los cirujanos deben estar familiarizados y ser conscientes de todas las t\u00e9cnicas y m\u00e9todos de sutura. La elecci\u00f3n del material depende de varios factores, como el riesgo de infecci\u00f3n, el tipo de tejido y, tambi\u00e9n, en algunos casos, preferencias personales. Varios\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/\">empresas de suturas en la India<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0son confiables y proporcionan suturas quir\u00fargicas de calidad. Estas compa\u00f1\u00edas certificadas se dedican a la fabricaci\u00f3n y exportaci\u00f3n de suturas quir\u00fargicas. Tambi\u00e9n puedes comprar suturas quir\u00fargicas en l\u00ednea a trav\u00e9s de varios sitios web a precios asequibles, pero aseg\u00farate de que estas compa\u00f1\u00edas sean confiables y certificadas. Ten en cuenta leer las rese\u00f1as de esa compa\u00f1\u00eda en particular.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you heard about surgical sutures? Whenever you experience any injury, your tissues open apart. A suture is a medical device that is used to sew the tissues together and close the wound. The tissues are held together until the wound is properly closed and healed. The material that is used in suturing is gut, thread, or wire. Various types and thicknesses of sutures are present. The types of sutures are used depending on the type of surgery. A\u00a0surgical suture\u00a0must be strong enough to hold the tissues together in place. The sutures should not allow anybody&#8217;s fluids to pass through them due to the risk of causing infections. Sutures can be classified into a variety of ways. Classification of sutures 1. Absorbable and non-absorbable sutures Sutures can be classified into two types- absorbable that will break down on their own in the body after a while and non-absorbable that must be removed manually after some time. The type of suture that is used depends on the type of surgery. Absorbable sutures: Polyglycolic Acid sutures, Polyglactin 910, Catgut, Poliglecaprone 25, and Polydioxanone sutures. Non-absorbable sutures: Polypropylene sutures, nylon (polyamide), Polyester, PVDF, silk, and stainless steel sutures. 2. Monofilament, multifilament and barb sutures Sutures can be classified based on material. Multifilament sutures are braided sutures and barb sutures are knotless monofilament sutures. Monofilament sutures: Polypropylene sutures, Catgut, Nylon, PVDF, Stainless steel, Poliglecaprone, and Polydioxanone sutures. Multifilament sutures: PGA sutures, Polyglactin 910, silk and polyester sutures. Barb sutures: Polydioxanone, Poliglecaprone, and polypropylene suture materials. 3. Classification based on size The surgical sutures are present in several sizes based on the diameter of the thread. The diameter of the suture affects its tensile strength and also its handling properties. 4. Natural and synthetic sutures On the basis of raw material, surgical sutures can be natural or synthetic. Natural sutures are silk and catgut sutures, whereas all other types of sutures are synthetic sutures. 5. Coated and uncoated sutures Surgical sutures are also classified based on the coatings. Some sutures are available with coatings on their surface to enhance their properties. The coating is usually applied on braided sutures. Various coating materials used are chromium salt, silicon, wax, PTFE, polycaprolactone, calcium stearate. For further protection, sutures are coated with antimicrobial or antibacterial coatings. Coated sutures: PGA sutures, Catgut Chromic, Polyglactin 910, silk and polyester sutures, braided or twisted nylon, Poliglecaprone, and Polydioxanone sutures. Un-coated sutures include Polypropylene sutures, Nylon, PVDF, Stainless steel, and PTFE sutures. An ideal suture should allow the tissue to recover sufficiently. Surgeons should be familiar with and well aware of all the techniques and methods of suturing. The choice of material depends on various factors such as infection risk, type of tissue, and also, in some cases, personal preferences. Various\u00a0suture companies in India\u00a0are trusted and provide quality surgical sutures. These certified companies engage in the manufacturing and exporting of surgical sutures. You can also buy surgical sutures online through various websites at affordable prices but make sure that these companies are trusted and certified. Keep in mind to read reviews of that particular company.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1481,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medical"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1477"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orionsutures.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}